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Visualization is a descriptive way to ensure the audience attention and to make people better understand the content of a given topic. Nowadays, in the world of science and technology, visualization has become a necessity. However, it is a huge challenge to visualize varying amounts of data in a static or dynamic form. In this paper we describe the role, value and importance of visualization in maths and science. In particular, we are going to explain in details the benefits and shortages of visualization in three main domains: Mathematics, Programming and Big Data. Moreover, we will show the future challenges of visualization and our perspective how to better approach and face with the recent problems through technical solutions.

Estas instruções fornecem as orientações básicas para a preparação de um artigo para o Seminário de Andamento do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Elétrica (PPGEE) da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS).

Template for submission to International Conference on Axiomatic Design 2019, MATEC format. Modifications: Journal citations show the title of the article

Distributed system is a collection of independent systems which can communicate with each other by transferring massages. There are some major issues in distributed systems but we focus in this paper on fault tolerance. It is the system’s ability to work in the condition when there occur any type of some fault in the system, like failure in communication, hardware or resources. It is a very important issue in distributed system, in this paper we present a survey of different types of fault tolerance techniques and their comparison.

情報処理学会 > 論文誌 > 論文誌ジャーナル > LaTeXスタイルファイル、MS-Wordテンプレートファイル https://www.ipsj.or.jp/journal/submit/style.html から LaTeX スタイルファイル（2018年11月6日更新）をダウンロードし，次の手順でテンプレート化しました． Overleaf で日本語を使えるよう設定 [Menu] → [Settings] → [Compiler] を（デフォルトの pdfLaTeX から）LaTeX に変更 latexmkrc を作成（pLaTeX + dvipdfmx を使用） （参考： http://doratex.hatenablog.jp/entry/20180503/1525338512） （LaTeX スタイルファイル）ipsj_v4 > UTF8 フォルダにある全てのファイルを Overleaf にアップロード [Menu] → [Settings] → [Main document] を（デフォルトの pdfLaTeX から）jsample.tex に変更

Gene regulatory networks have an important role to study the behaviour of genes. By analysing these Gene Regulatory Networks we can get the detailed information i.e. the occurrence of diseases by changing behaviour of GRNs. Many different approaches are used (i.e. qualitative modelling and hybrid modelling) and various tools (i.e. GenoTech, GINsim) have been developed to model and simulate gene regulatory networks. GenoTech allows the user to specify a GRN on Graphical User Interface (GUI) according to the asynchronous multivalued logical functions of René Thomas, and to simulate and/or analyse its qualitative dynamical behaviour. René Thomas discrete modelling of gene regulatory network (GRN) is a well known approach to study the dynamics of genes. It deals with some parameters which reflect the possible targets of trajectories. Those parameters are priory unknown. These unknown parameters are fetched using another model checking tool SMBioNet. SMBioNet produces all the possible parameters satisfying the given Computational Logic Tree (CTL) formula as input. This approach involving logical parameters and conditions also known as qualitative modelling of GRN. However, this approach neglects the time delays for a gene to pass from one level of expression to another one i.e. inhibition to activation and vice versa. To find out these time delays, another modelling tool HyTech is used to perform hybrid modelling of GRN. We have developed a Java based tool called GenNet http://asanian.com/gennet to facilitate the model checking user by providing a unique GUI layout for both qualitative and quantitative modelling of GRNs. As we discussed, three separate modelling tools are used for complete modelling and analysis of a GRN. This process is much lengthy and takes too much time. GenNet assists the modelling users by providing some extra features i.e. CTL editor, parameters filtering and input/output files management. GenNet takes a GRN network as input and does all the rest of computations i.e. CTL verification, K-parameters generation, parameter implication to GRN, state graph, hybrid modelling and parameter filtration automatically. GenNet serves the user by computing the results within seconds that were taking hours and days of manual computation

目的： 熟悉分析實驗數據的方法，測量並分析誤差。 學習有效數的處理。 了解螺旋測微器(Micrometer)的操作方式並用以測定微小物體的厚度或直徑等。 了解游標尺(Vernier caliper)的操作方式並用以測量塑膠管的深度及內、外徑。

In this paper I demonstrate a novel design for an optoelectronic State Machine which replaces input/output forming logic found in conventional state machines with BDD based optical logic while still using solid state memory in the form of flip-flops in order to store states. This type of logic makes use of waveguides and ring resonators to create binary switches. These switches in turn can be used to create combinational logic which can be used as input/output forming logic for a state machine. Replacing conventional combinational logic with BDD based optical logic allows for a faster range of state machines that can certainly outperform conventional state machines as propagation delays within the logic described are in the order of picoseconds as opposed to nanoseconds in digital logic.

The template of "white paper project" in CyberAgent, inc.